Tamɣiwant tazzayrit meẓẓiyet maca d taqdimt
Akken i d-yenna Umawal amezruy n Swiṭ, azal n sin n yegmen n Yizzayriyen i yezdɣen di tmurt deg iseggasen n 1980. Tamɣiwant timɣur seg wass-nni s yinelmaden, imenhal d twaculin, maca tqqim meẓẓiyet: yal yiwen yessen-iten s zzerb.
Évian d Genève: amezruy uddis
Swiṭ tessishel-d imeslayen uffiren i d-yewwin tiɣimit n Évian deg 1962, tqebel timunnent n Lezzayer deg yulyu n useggas-nni. Asmekti-a adiplumasi mazal-it d ayen yessefraḥen s leɛqel twaculin yezdɣen ɣef yiri n Léman.
Genève d Léman, ul n tudert tazzayrit deg Swiṭ
Genève tesɛa lqensulat tameqqrant n Lezzayer, tikebbaniyin tigraɣlanin d imezdaɣ yettmeslayen tafransist. Dinna i mlalen inelmaden, ixeddamen igraɣlanen d twaculin, aṭas zedɣen deg tama n Fransa, Annemasse neɣ Gex, ttxeddimen deg Genève.
Lausanne, Neuchâtel d Fribourg: ayen i d-yeqqimen deg Romandie
Deg ukantun n Vaud d yikantunen nniḍen n Romandie, tafransist tessishil tazdeɣt n Yizzayriyen. Tiseddawiyin d yiɣerbazen imeqqranen jebden-d inelmaden seg Lezzayer neɣ seg Fransa, tikwal timlilin s lmeɛqul llulent deg twennaḍin-a n leqraya.
Zurich, Bâle d Berne deg tama talmanit
Deg Swiṭ talmanit, Izzayriyen mfaraqen ugar, ilaq ad lemden talmanit d tutlayt n yal ass n Swiṭ. Arraw-nsen mɣaren yis-s. Ihi timlilin ttɛeddint ugar s tewriqin n Internet d tirzaf ɣer Romandie.
Lyon d Fransa tamhiddit am tewrirt tameqqrant
Imi tamɣiwant meẓẓiyet, aṭas ssimɣuren anadi ɣer temnaḍt n Lyon neɣ Haute-Savoie, ɣef yiwet neɣ snat n tsaɛtin seg Genève. Asebter ɣef tmlilin tizzayriyin deg Lyon yeglem-d tamdint-a anida tamɣiwant tugar aṭas.
Tudert ɣlayet deg Swiṭ d usenfar n wemdakkel
Axxam deg Genève, Lausanne neɣ Zurich ɣlay, twaculin tizzayriyin ttwalint-t qbel ad qeblent asenfar. Ameslay s tidet ɣef lexlaṣ, uxxam d beṭṭu n lmesruf d aḥric n lmeɛqul, ur yelli d nneqṣ n leḥya.
Gar ansayen n twacult d yidles n Swiṭ n umsefham
Ilmeẓyen ilulen deg Swiṭ mɣaren deg yidles n umeslay d tlelli. Imawlan-nsen ttrajun tuttra tunṣibt d tiririt n snat n twaculin. Asekcem zik n umeqqran yettwaqadren yettɛawan ad mṣadan sin n yibriden-a war ma yeḍḍurr yiwen.
Zwaǧ aɣerfan n Swiṭ qbel yal tameɣra tadinit
Deg Swiṭ, alugen yebɣa zwaǧ aɣerfan, i d-iheggi u yesseddi lbiru n lḥala lmadaniya, ad yezwir tameɣra tadinit. Lfatiḥa tettas-d seld-s. Asebter ɣef tmlilit n leḥlal yettmeslay ɣef wayen yebɣa ddin s leqder.
Asekles n zwaǧ ɣer lqensulat
Mi zewǧen deg Swiṭ, sin n yemdukal ttarun lkaɣeḍ deg yidlisen n Lezzayer ɣer lqensulat neɣ ɣer temɣiwant n Berne, akken yella umḍiq n tezdeɣt. Lkaɣeḍ yettwasutren ttbeddilen: yif-it ad ten-tsenqdeḍ srid qbel ad tebduḍ.
Zwaǧ d umdan yezdɣen deg Lezzayer: afaylu yesran aṣebber
Asemlil n twacult yella deg Swiṭ, s tewtilin n uxxam, n idrimen, tikwal n tutlayt, yettbeddil akken yella usireg n wemdakkel yezdɣen dinna. Asuter n uwelleh ɣer tnezmayt tunṣibt qbel ad tgeḍ awal i wass yessenfal aṭas n tbelbalin.
Tamlilit tamezwarut ɣef yiri n lebḥer n Léman
Tikli ɣef yiri n Genève neɣ n Ouchy, tḥanut n latay yeččuren neɣ amaḍal n ttawil d imukan yelhan i tmlilit tamezwarut. Fren azal n wass, ddu weḥd-k s tkeṛṛust tazayezt, ini i yiwen seg twacult anda ara tiliḍ.
Abrid i tmussni n uzzayri neɣ n tezzayrit deg Swiṭ
- Sbadu asenfar-ik: zwaǧ, akantun, tutlayt n uxxam, assaɣ d Lezzayer.
- Sseqdec tiẓeḍwin n Romandie: tidukliwin, lǧewameɛ, inelmaden d imdukal n twacult.
- Rnu amaɣnu ɣef usmel n zwaǧ s ukantun-ik d tebɣest-ik ad truḥeḍ ɣer Lyon neɣ Haute-Savoie.
- Mmeslay kra n imalasen, syin heggi asiwel s tvidyut qbel yal tamlilit.
- Mlilet deg umḍiq azayez deg wass, syin sken-as amdan-nni i yiwen yeqreben.
- Steqsim akk ɣer lbiru n lḥala lmadaniya d lqensulat qbel ad tfernem azemz.
Azal s umata n usenfar n zwaǧ azzayri deg Swiṭ
| Amṣaref | Azal s umata | Ayen i t-yettbeddilen |
|---|---|---|
| Amulteɣ ɣef usmel s lmeɛqul | Baṭel ar kra n tmerwin n CHF deg wayyur | Tawsit, tanzagt, tixtiṛiyin s idrimen |
| Lqahwa d tuffɣin deg Genève neɣ Lausanne | Ɣlay aṭas ɣef Fransa tamhiddit | Tamdint, taddart, tama n Swiṭ neɣ n Fransa |
| Tramin gar ikantunen | Yettbeddil s tewsit n ubrid | Azgen n ssuma, amulteɣ, tikiṭin s usenqes |
| Timesrafegt Genève neɣ Zurich ɣer Lezzayer | Yettbeddil aṭas | Anebdu, lɛid, tamdint n wawal |
| Lxelṣ n lḥala lmadaniya d tsuqilin | Kra n twinas n CHF s umata akken yella ukantun | Amḍan n lkaɣeḍ, tisuqilin, asentem |
| Ṣṣdaq d tmeɣra | Akken bɣant twaculin | Tameɣra deg Swiṭ, Fransa neɣ Lezzayer, amḍan n inebgawen |
Tabdart n usenqed qbel zwaǧ azzayri deg Swiṭ
- Amaɣnu iban: akantun, tutlayin, lḥala n twacult, asenfar n zwaǧ.
- Tugniwin timaynutin s wudem n tidet.
- Asiwel s tvidyut i usentem n tmagit qbel tamlilit tamezwarut.
- Amḍiq azayez, akud n wass d yiwen yeqreben yessnen.
- Lkaɣeḍ n tlalit amaynut, lkaɣeḍ n tɛezriwt d tkarḍa n tmagit tameɣtut.
- Tabdart tamaynut n lkaɣeḍ i yessutur lḥala lmadaniya n Swiṭ d lqensulat.
Tikellax d tuccḍiwin i d-yettuɣalen ɣer Yizzayriyen n Swiṭ
- Amaɣnu yessuturen tallalt n idrimen s ssebba n vizza, n uḍmen n uxxam neɣ n waṭan.
- Amdan yezzeln ad yezweǧ, yettmeslay kan ɣef usireg n tezdeɣt.
- Agi yettuɣalen n usiwel s tvidyut neɣ n tmlilit d twacult.
- Asegged n ubeṭṭu n yimeslayen uzzigen ma tugiḍ.
- Ad theggiḍ lfatiḥa qbel zwaǧ aɣerfan war ma tesneḍ alugen n Swiṭ.
Isteqsiyen-nwen ɣef tmlilin tizzayriyin deg Swiṭ
Anida i zedɣen s waṭas Yizzayriyen n Swiṭ?
Aḥric ameqqran yezdeɣ deg Romandie, ɣer Genève d Lausanne, anida tafransist tessishil tazdeɣt. Wiyaḍ deg Zurich, Bâle neɣ Berne. Aṭas sɛan twacult deg Fransa tamhiddit, ayen yessimɣuren tagnitin n tmlilit.
Tezmer ad teqqareḍ lfatiḥa qbel zwaǧ aɣerfan deg Swiṭ?
Alugen n Swiṭ yenna tameɣra tadinit ur tettili ara ala seld zwaǧ aɣerfan. Ihi lfatiḥa neɣ tameɣra tadinit ttilint mi yettwaru lkaɣeḍ n lḥala lmadaniya. Steqsi lbiru n lḥala lmadaniya n ukantun-ik.
Anwa lqensulat azzayri i yeṭṭfen Swiṭ?
Lezzayer tesɛa tamɣiwant deg Berne d lqensulat tameqqrant deg Genève. Beṭṭu n ixeddimen gar-asent yettbeddil s umḍiq n tezdeɣt: senqed ɣur-sent anta ara iḥebsen asekles n zwaǧ-ik neɣ ajerred-ik.
Ilaq ad nnadiɣ kan deg Swiṭ?
Ala ur ilaq ara. Imi tamɣiwant meẓẓiyet, aṭas ttnadin daɣen deg Lyon, Haute-Savoie neɣ Lezzayer. Ayen yesɛan azal d tafat ɣef tmurt anida ara yidiren sin n yemdukal d tikli n lkaɣeḍ i d-yettawi.
Amek ara nmeslay ɣef idrimen war ma nḍurr twacult?
Mmeslay ɣef wayagi am usuddes: lkra n uxxam, axeddim, beṭṭu n lmesruf, tallalt i imawlan. Deg Swiṭ, tudert ɣlayet terra ameslay-a d ilaq, ma yella s talwit, yessebgan-d lmeɛqul n usenfar.